Code:
JICIA
WEAPONS, VIOLENCE AND SCHOOL
SAFETY
The School Board
believes that students and staff are entitled to learn and work in a school
environment free of violence, threats and disruptive behavior. Students are expected to conduct themselves
with respect for others and in accordance with Board policies, school rules,
reasonable unwritten behavior expectations, and applicable state and federal
laws.
School staff are
required to immediately report incidents of prohibited conduct by students to
the building administrator/designee for
investigation and appropriate action.
Prohibited Conduct
Students are
prohibited from engaging in the following conduct on school property, while in
attendance at school or at any school-sponsored activity, or at any time or
place that such conduct directly interferes with the operations, discipline or
general welfare of the school:
A. Possession
and/or use of articles commonly used or designed to inflict bodily harm and/or
to threaten, intimidate, coerce or harass another person. Examples of such articles include but are not
limited to firearms, BB guns, pellet guns, any other kind of gun, ammunition,
explosives, cross-bows, brass knuckles, switchblades, knives, chains, clubs, Kung
Fu stars and nunchucks;
B. Use
of any object, although not necessarily designed to be a weapon, to inflict
bodily harm and/or to threaten, intimidate, coerce or harass another
person. Examples of such articles
include but are not limited to bats, belts, picks, pencils, compasses, objects
capable of ignition (e.g., matches, lighters), files, tools of any sort and
replicas of weapons (including toys);
C. Violent
or threatening behavior, including but not limited to fighting,
assault
and/or battery, taking hostages, threats to commit violence against persons or
property (e.g., verbal or written death threats, threats of bodily harm, bomb
threats);
D. Verbal
or written statements (including those made on or through a computer) which
threaten, intimidate, or harass others, which tend to incite violence and/or
disrupt the school program;
E. Willful
and malicious damage to school or personal property;
F. Stealing
or attempting to steal school or personal property;
G. Lewd,
indecent or obscene acts or expressions of any kind;
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Code: JICIA
H. Violations
of the school unit's drug/alcohol and tobacco policies;
I. Violations
of state or federal laws; and
J. Any
other conduct that may be harmful to persons or property.
Disciplinary
Action
Principals may suspend and/or recommend
expulsion of students who violate this policy based upon the facts of each case
and in accordance with applicable state and federal laws. Conduct which violates this policy is
deliberately disobedient and deliberately disorderly within the meaning of 20-A
MRSA § 1001(9) and will be grounds for expulsion if found necessary for the
peace and usefulness of the school. Such
conduct may also be grounds for expulsion under other provisions of 20-A MRSA §
1001 (9 and 9-A) that specifically prohibit the use and possession of weapons,
infractions of violence, and possession, furnishing and trafficking of
scheduled drugs.
Students who are found to have brought
a firearm to school or to have possessed a firearm at school (as defined by
federal law), shall be expelled for a period of not less than one year, unless
this requirement is modified by the Superintendent on a case-by-case basis in
writing.
All firearms Violations shall be
referred to law enforcement authorities as required by law. Other Violations of this policy shall be
referred to law enforcement authorities at the discretion of the
Superintendent.
Students with disabilities shall be
disciplined in accordance with applicable federal and state laws/regulations
and Board Policy JKF.
The Board authorizes the Superintendent
to request an immediate psychological evaluation of a student who violates this
policy when, in his/her opinion, such an evaluation will assist in assessing
the risk the student poses to school safety if the student were to remain in
school.
The Superintendent is also authorized
to request psychological evaluations of students who have been identified as
posing a substantial risk of violent behavior.
All such evaluations shall be performed
at the school unit's expense.
If the parents/guardians and/or student
refuse to permit a requested psychological evaluation, the Superintendent and
the Board may draw any reasonable inferences from the student's behavior
concerning the risk the student poses to school safety for purposes of
determining appropriate action.
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Code: JICIA
Legal References: 20 USCA § 8921 (Gun-Free Schools Act of
1994)
5 MRSA § 4681 et seq.
17-A MRSA §§ 2(9); 2(12-A)
20-A MRSA §§ 1001(9); 1001(9-A); 6552
Cross References: ACAA - Harassment and Sexual Harassment of
Students
ADC - Tobacco Use and Possession
EBCA - Crisis Response Plan
JICH - Drug and Alcohol Use by Students
JK - Student Discipline
JKD - Suspension of Students
JKE - Expulsion of Students
JKF - Suspension/Expulsion of Students
with Disabilities
JIH - Questioning and Searches of
Students
KLG - Relations with Law Enforcement
Authorities
First Reading: January 7, 2004
Adopted: February 4, 2004
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